{"id":3391,"date":"2023-10-13T13:51:25","date_gmt":"2023-10-13T11:51:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/afea.fr\/news\/cfp\/cfp-latelier-16-1-variations-pronominales\/3391\/"},"modified":"2023-10-13T13:51:25","modified_gmt":"2023-10-13T11:51:25","slug":"cfp-latelier-16-1-variations-pronominales","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/afea.fr\/news\/cfp\/cfp-latelier-16-1-variations-pronominales\/3391\/","title":{"rendered":"CFP L&rsquo;Atelier 16.1: Variations pronominales"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ch\u00e8res et chers coll\u00e8gues,<\/p>\n<p>Pour son num\u00e9ro 16.1, \u00e0 para\u00eetre en d\u00e9cembre 2024, la revue en ligne L\u2019Atelier (<a href=\"https:\/\/ojs.parisnanterre.fr\/index.php\/latelier\/index\">https:\/\/ojs.parisnanterre.fr\/index.php\/latelier\/index<\/a>) lance un appel \u00e0 contributions sur le th\u00e8me \u00ab Variations pronominales \u00bb. Ce num\u00e9ro sera coordonn\u00e9 par Sandrine Sorlin, que la revue accueille comme r\u00e9dactrice invit\u00e9e, et par Pascale Tollance.<\/p>\n<p>Ce num\u00e9ro de L\u2019Atelier se propose d\u2019examiner les enjeux \u2013 anciens et nouveaux \u2013 qu\u2019induit le choix du pronom dans le r\u00e9cit et, plus largement, au sein de la cr\u00e9ation litt\u00e9raire. Kafka, selon Maurice Blanchot, est un de ceux qui \u00ab nous apprend que raconter met en jeu le neutre \u00bb, neutre port\u00e9 par un \u00ab \u201cil\u201d incaract\u00e9risable \u00bb, \u00ab une troisi\u00e8me personne qui n\u2019est pas une troisi\u00e8me personne \u00bb ou encore un autre \u00ab qui n\u2019est ni l\u2019un ni l\u2019autre \u00bb. En m\u00eame temps qu\u2019il suspend le rapport au r\u00e9f\u00e9rent, le r\u00e9cit instaure une ind\u00e9termination qui concerne aussi bien la voix narrative que les sujets qu\u2019il fait exister ; il ouvre un espace o\u00f9 la r\u00e9f\u00e9rence pronominale se voit livr\u00e9e \u00e0 une instabilit\u00e9 fondamentale. Le choix du pronom se dote d\u2019un pouvoir proprement po\u00e9tique \u00e0 travers lequel peuvent s\u2019explorer diff\u00e9rentes postures subjectives et intersubjectives mais qui rel\u00e8ve aussi de ce que Blanchot nomme \u00ab l\u2019\u00e9v\u00e9nement in\u00e9clair\u00e9 de ce qui a lieu lorsqu\u2019on raconte \u00bb.<br \/>\nOn pourra s\u2019int\u00e9resser \u00e0 la dissociation entre forme pronominale et fonction pragmatique dans les r\u00e9cits jouant sur une ambigu\u00eft\u00e9 r\u00e9f\u00e9rentielle : le m\u00eame pronom peut renvoyer \u00e0 deux entit\u00e9s distinctes ou inversement une m\u00eame entit\u00e9 pourra se d\u00e9signer par deux pronoms diff\u00e9rents. A quoi ces glissements pronominaux \u0153uvrent-ils ? A quelles fins la d\u00e9connection entre forme grammaticale et forme notionnelle peut-elle \u00eatre exploit\u00e9e ? La disjonction pronominale peut, sur un mode mim\u00e9tique, se mettre au service d\u2019un trouble ou d\u2019une d\u00e9faillance psychique, d\u2019un traumatisme, d\u2019une schize. Le passage de la premi\u00e8re personne \u00e0 la deuxi\u00e8me ou \u00e0 la troisi\u00e8me personne peut dramatiser un sentiment d\u2019\u00e9tranget\u00e9 ou un ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne de dissociation et perturber ce faisant les cat\u00e9gories narratives traditionnelles. Reste \u00e0 envisager en quoi le choix de faire le r\u00e9cit \u00e0 telle ou telle \u00ab personne \u00bb d\u00e9passe la question de la personne, de l\u2019identit\u00e9 ou de l\u2019identification, notamment dans les r\u00e9cits qui troublent ou mettent \u00e0 mal l\u2019illusion r\u00e9f\u00e9rentielle.<br \/>\nSi la fiction du XIX\u00e8me si\u00e8cle a accord\u00e9 une pr\u00e9\u00e9minence \u00e0 la voix narrative d\u2019une instance omnisciente (qu\u2019elle passe par le discours narrativis\u00e9 ou le style indirect libre), celle-ci se voit d\u00e9tr\u00f4n\u00e9e au XX\u00e8me si\u00e8cle, notamment dans les r\u00e9cits au pr\u00e9sent o\u00f9 la voix des personnages se trouve de moins en moins \u00ab absorb\u00e9e \u00bb par une voix narrative surplombante (Marnette 2005) et o\u00f9 le r\u00e9cit est directement assum\u00e9 par le personnage. Au XXI\u00e8me si\u00e8cle, la multiplication des r\u00e9cits \u00e0 la deuxi\u00e8me personne ne marquerait-elle pas pour sa part un d\u00e9placement d\u2019accent du personnage au lecteur\/\u00e0 la lectrice \u2013 sollicit\u00e9.e et interpell\u00e9.e d\u2019une fa\u00e7on tout \u00e0 fait nouvelle ? Aux c\u00f4t\u00e9s d\u2019un r\u00e9cit devenu orphelin ou semblant \u00e9chapper au contr\u00f4le d\u2019une origine unique et centralisatrice, force est de constater qu\u2019on a pu assister \u00e0 la r\u00e9apparition d\u2019une posture auctoriale interventionniste. Comment comprendre ce retour \u00e0 une forme d\u2019autorit\u00e9 ?<br \/>\nComment lire plus largement l\u2019\u00e9mergence du tu\/vous dans le r\u00e9cit par rapport \u00e0 l\u2019utilisation traditionnelle de la premi\u00e8re ou de la troisi\u00e8me personne ? Et que dire du nous, du ils\/elles, iels ou de toute forme tentant de neutraliser le binarisme de genre ? Le choix du pronom est \u00e0 consid\u00e9rer aussi \u00e0 la lumi\u00e8re d\u2019exigences collectives, d\u2019\u00e9volutions et de crises propres \u00e0 une \u00e9poque. Les pronoms sont des vecteurs id\u00e9ologiques et politiques. Le d\u00e9veloppement tentaculaire des r\u00e9seaux sociaux et de leur recours \u00e0 un tu\/vous qui peut donner l\u2019impression de \u00ab connecter \u00bb les individus plus rapidement et plus facilement influence-t-il le r\u00e9cit de fiction ? L\u2019utilisation du tu\/vous ou du nous semble dans d\u2019autres cas relever d\u2019une exigence \u00e9thique, notamment dans le roman postcolonial ou dans les r\u00e9cits faisant entendre des voix minoritaires. Quel r\u00f4le joue le pronom face \u00e0 un double imp\u00e9ratif qui consiste \u00e0 faire parler l\u2019autre et, n\u00e9anmoins, \u00e0 ne pas parler \u00e0 sa place ? Comment le pronom se trouve-t-il mobilis\u00e9 pour toucher, interpeller ou r\u00e9veiller de leur sommeil lecteurs et lectrices ?<br \/>\nOn pourra s\u2019attacher plus particuli\u00e8rement aux formes plurielles du pronom. Il est \u00e0 noter que nous n\u2019est pas le pluriel de je de la m\u00eame fa\u00e7on que ils ou elles sont le pluriel de il\/elle. De quelle mani\u00e8re nous met-il en jeu le collectif ou le commun par opposition, ou au contraire en lien avec l\u2019individuel ou le singulier ? Si l\u2019utilisation du nous peut relever d\u2019une tentative d\u2019exclusion (un \u00ab nous \u00bb contre \u00ab eux \u00bb), on peut y voir \u00e0 l\u2019inverse un geste d\u2019ouverture (Mac\u00e9 2017), une hospitalit\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019autre ou une volont\u00e9 de penser un \u00ab \u00eatre singulier pluriel \u00bb (Nancy 1996). On pourra r\u00e9fl\u00e9chir au r\u00f4le de ce nous dans les r\u00e9cits qui, comme la fiction climatique, se mettent au service de la cause environnementale, qui pensent ou repensent l\u2019Anthropoc\u00e8ne : comment les entit\u00e9s non-humaines se d\u00e9signent-elles dans ces textes ? Quel est le \u00ab potentiel environnemental \u00bb des r\u00e9cits qui recourent au tu ou au nous (James 2022) ? Les pronoms ont-ils le pouvoir de transformer le regard anthropocentrique (Caracciolo 2020) et de remettre en cause toute vision autonome et s\u00e9par\u00e9e de l\u2019humain par rapport \u00e0 son environnement ?<\/p>\n<p>Les articles (30 000-55 000 caract\u00e8res) pourront \u00eatre r\u00e9dig\u00e9s en fran\u00e7ais ou en anglais.<br \/>\nLes propositions d\u00e9taill\u00e9es (300-500 mots) sont \u00e0 envoyer \u00e0 Sandrine Sorlin (sandrine.sorlin) et Pascale Tollance (pascale.tollance) pour le 15 janvier 2024.<br \/>\nLes articles sont attendus pour le 15 avril 2024.<br \/>\nPour toute information concernant la revue et sa politique \u00e9ditoriale, consulter le site:<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/ojs.parisnanterre.fr\/index.php\/latelier\/index\">http:\/\/ojs.parisnanterre.fr\/index.php\/latelier\/index<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Maurice Blanchot, \u00ab La voix narrative (le \u00ab il \u00bb, le neutre) \u00bb, <em>L\u2019Entretien infini<\/em>, Paris : Gallimard, 1969.<br \/>\nMarco Caracciolo, \u201cWe narrative and the challenges of nonhuman collectives\u201d, <em>Style<\/em> 54.1 (2020): 86-97.<br \/>\nErin James, <em>Narratives in the Anthropocene<\/em>, Columbus: The Ohio State University Press, 2022.<br \/>\nMarielle Mac\u00e9, \u00ab \u201cNouons-nous\u201d. Autour d\u2019un pronom politique \u00bb, <em>Critique<\/em> 841-842 (2017\/6) : 469-483.<br \/>\nSophie Marnette, <em>Speech and Thought Presentation in French: Concepts and Strategies<\/em>, Amsterdam: Benjamins, 2005.<br \/>\nJean-Luc Nancy, <em>\u00catre singulier pluriel<\/em>, Paris : Galil\u00e9e, 1996.<br \/>\nSandrine Sorlin, <em>The Stylistics of \u201cYou\u201d. Second-Person Pronoun and Its Pragmatic Effects<\/em>, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2022.<\/p>\n<p>ENGLISH VERSION<\/p>\n<p>For its 16.1 issue, L\u2019Atelier (<a href=\"https:\/\/ojs.parisnanterre.fr\/index.php\/latelier\/index\">https:\/\/ojs.parisnanterre.fr\/index.php\/latelier\/index<\/a>) invites contributions on the topic of \u00ab Pronominal variations \u00bb. The issue will be coordinated by Sandrine Sorlin, guest editor, and Pascale Tollance.<\/p>\n<p>This issue proposes to examine the implications \u2013 old and new \u2013 conveyed by the choice of the pronoun in narratives and more generally in literature as a whole. According to Maurice Blanchot, Kafka is one of these writers that \u201cshow us that the act of storytelling involves the neutral\u201d, a neutral which is the name for \u201ca \u2018he\u2019 that resists characterization\u201d, for \u201ca third person who is not really a third person\u201d or for another \u201cwho is neither one nor the other\u201d. At the same time as the narrative suspends the relation to the referent, it establishes an indeterminacy that concerns the narrative voice as much as the subjects which it brings into existence, opening out a space where the pronominal reference is exposed to a fundamental instability. The choice of the pronoun takes on a poetic power conducive to the exploration of different subjective and intersubjective positions but that also pertains to what Blanchot calls \u201cthe unenlightened event that takes place when one tells a story\u201d.<br \/>\nDisconnection between pronominal form and pragmatic function can be exploited in fiction playing on referential ambiguity: for instance, the same pronoun can refer to two separate entities or conversely two pronouns can refer to the same entity. What do pronominal shifts perform? What is the purpose of such potential exploitation of mismatches between grammatical and notional forms? Pronominal disconnection may contribute to mirror mental instability or mental collapse, a traumatic event, a split in perception. The shift from first to second or third person can dramatize a sense of alienation or a form of dissociation which disrupts traditional narrative categories. But one also needs to consider how the choice to tell a story in the first, second or third \u201cperson\u201d may take us beyond questions about person, identity or identification \u2013 especially in narratives that upset or undermine referential illusion.<br \/>\nIf 19th-century fiction gives precedence to the ubiquitous voice of an omniscient narrator (whether it resorts to narrativization or free indirect speech), this domination gets challenged in the 20th century, especially in narratives written in the present tense where the characters\u2019 voices is less and less \u201cabsorbed\u201d (Marnette 2005) by a sovereign narrator and where characters are directly in charge of the narrative? In the 21st century, could we say that the multiplication of narratives in the second person marks a dominance shift from character to reader, a reader whose response and participation is prompted in unprecedented ways? Alongside the upsurge of narratives that may seem orphaned or escape the control of a single central origin, one has also witnessed the reappearance of an authorial voice under the form of an interventionist mode of address to the reader. How can the return to such a form of authority be understood?<br \/>\nMore generally, how can we read the emergence of you narratives compared to traditional third or first person narratives? And what can be said of other odd-pronominal narratives written with we, they or even invented pronouns that aim at neutralizing gender binarism? The use of the pronoun is also to be considered in the light of collective practices, of evolutions and crises that characterize a particular era. Pronouns are political and ideological vectors. Does the tentacular development of social networks influence fiction \u2013 with its use of a you that may give the impression of connecting people more easily and rapidly? The use of you or we seem in some cases to come as a response to an ethical imperative, especially in the postcolonial novel or in narratives that offer a space for the voices of minorities. What role can the pronoun come to play when faced with the need to allow the other to speak without speaking in his or her place. How is the pronoun used when it comes to touching, engaging, awakening, or shaking the reader?<br \/>\nOne may want to pay particular attention to the plural forms of the pronoun. One should bear in mind that the pronoun we is not a plural I in the same way they is the plural of the third-person singular. In what way does the pronoun we involve a collective or common perspective which may (or may not) be opposed to the individual or the singular? If the use of we can betray an attempt to exclude (in a \u201cus\u201d versus \u201cthem\u201d opposition), one can see in it a form of hospitality, an attempt to open oneself to the other (Mac\u00e9 2017) or a desire to think a \u201csingular plural being\u201d (Nancy 1996). The role of we can also be examined in narratives such as climate fictions which are at the service of the environmental cause and think or rethink the Anthropocene: how do non-human entities designate themselves in these texts? What is the \u201cenvironmental potential\u201d of we and you narratives (James 2022)? Can pronouns be used to transcend anthropocentric attention (Caracciolo 2020) and disrupt traditional ways of seeing the human as autonomous and separate from the non-human environment?<\/p>\n<p>The articles (30 000-55 000 characters) can be written in French or in English.<br \/>\nProposals (300-500 word abstracts) will be sent to Sandrine Sorlin (sandrine.sorlin) and Pascale Tollance (pascale.tollance) before Januray 15, 2024.<br \/>\nThe articles are expected by April 15, 2024.<br \/>\nFor any further information on the journal and its editorial policy you can check our website:<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/ojs.parisnanterre.fr\/index.php\/latelier\/index\">http:\/\/ojs.parisnanterre.fr\/index.php\/latelier\/index<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Maurice Blanchot, \u00ab La voix narrative (le \u00ab il \u00bb, le neutre) \u00bb, <em>L\u2019Entretien infini<\/em>, Paris : Gallimard, 1969.<br \/>\nMarco Caracciolo, \u201cWe narrative and the challenges of nonhuman collectives\u201d, <em>Style<\/em> 54.1 (2020): 86-97.<br \/>\nErin James, <em>Narratives in the Anthropocene<\/em>, Columbus: The Ohio State University Press, 2022.<br \/>\nMarielle Mac\u00e9, \u00ab \u201cNouons-nous\u201d. Autour d\u2019un pronom politique \u00bb, <em>Critique<\/em> 841-842 (2017\/6) : 469-483.<br \/>\nSophie Marnette, <em>Speech and Thought Presentation in French: Concepts and Strategies<\/em>, Amsterdam: Benjamins, 2005.<br \/>\nJean-Luc Nancy, <em>\u00catre singulier pluriel<\/em>, Paris : Galil\u00e9e, 1996.<br \/>\nSandrine Sorlin, <em>The Stylistics of \u201cYou\u201d. Second-Person Pronoun and Its Pragmatic Effects<\/em>, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2022.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ch\u00e8res et chers coll\u00e8gues, Pour son num\u00e9ro 16.1, \u00e0 para\u00eetre en d\u00e9cembre 2024, la revue en ligne L\u2019Atelier (https:\/\/ojs.parisnanterre.fr\/index.php\/latelier\/index) lance [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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(https:\/\/ojs.parisnanterre.fr\/index.php\/latelier\/index) lance 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